Watch Queue Queue. Center for Spinal Disorders, PC. Girls are more likely to have it than boys. The first sign of scoliosis is often seen when a child is wearing a bathing suit or underwear. Scoliosis may be treated with a thoracolumbar orthosis to straighten the abnormal spinal curvature and prevent it from twisting, or, when the Cobb angle exceeds 50°, with corrective orthopedic surgery, e.g., the placement of a supportive rod along the spine or spinal fusion. In addition, alternatives such as physical therapy. Bracing is rarely used in adults, except where pain is significant and surgery is not an option, as in some elderly patients. Go to your doctor if you notice signs or symptoms of scoliosis in your child. Full recovery takes approximately six months. Curve progression is greatest near the adolescent growth spurt. 1941;23:963. Symptoms include leaning to one side and having uneven shoulders and hips. Mayo Clinic is a not-for-profit organization. Scherl SA. Scoliosis is a condition in which the spine curves sideways in a C- or S-shaped curve. The. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/search. It usually consists of two curves, the original abnormal curve and a compensatory curve in the opposite direction. Occasionally, teachers, friends and sports teammates are the first to notice a child's scoliosis. Scoliosis is the usual type of spinal curvature, and in extreme cases it may lead to a pronounced form of hump-back. Shands AR. Meaning of scoliosis. Scoliosis. (Pathology) pathol an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine, of congenital origin or caused by trauma or disease of the vertebrae or hipbones. However, these terms describe when the scoliosis was first diagnosed - not necessarily when the condition began. Available for iPhone, iPad, Android, and Web. Girls are more likely to have it than boys. The spine curves from side to side in an "S" or "C" shape rather than being straight. Scoliosis definition is - a lateral curvature of the spine. Scoliosis is an abnormal curve in the spine. Mild Scoliosis. The prognosis for a person with scoliosis depends on many factors, including the age at which scoliosis begins and the treatment received. They not only work to maintain flexibility and health, but decrease the likelihood of, Bridwell, KH, et al., editors. Vaccine updates, safe care and visitor guidelines, and trusted coronavirus information, Mayo Clinic Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Mayo Clinic School of Continuous Professional Development, Mayo Clinic School of Graduate Medical Education, See our safety precautions in response to COVID-19, Book: Mayo Clinic Family Health Book, 5th Edition, Newsletter: Mayo Clinic Health Letter — Digital Edition, Mayo Clinic Q and A: Scoliosis most often develops during growth spurt just before puberty, FREE book offer – Mayo Clinic Health Letter, New Year Special -  40% off – Mayo Clinic Diet Online. Neuromuscular scoliosis is due to loss of control of the nerves or muscles which support the spine. Scoliosis is a three-dimensional deformative abnormality of the spine. The curve is defined in terms of where it begins and ends, in which direction it bends, and by an angle measure known as the Cobb angle. Accessed May 3, 2019. Scoliosis Caused by Inherited and Medical Disorders Scoliosis may also be a result of muscle paralysis or deterioration from diseases such as muscular dystrophy, polio or cerebral palsy. Scoliosis i… Scoliosis due to fibrous scar tissue contraction resulting from necrosis. In: Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. Doctors help those with Scoliosis who are concerned about Abnormal Curvature Of The Spine: Dr. Jayaraj on medical definition of scoliosis: There are multiple reasons for scoliosis &one is known as a congenital type which is when there is a deformity of the bones ( vertebra) of the spine that one is born with & leads to an early curvature of the spine. Scoliosis is a medical condition in which a person's spine is curved from side to side. This is caused by an underlying condition such as a difference in leg length, muscle spasms, or inflammatory conditions, (e.g. adj.. The way to deal with your scoliosis depends on how severe the curve of your back is. Scoliosis is often an incidental and harmless finding. Curves less than 20 degrees are not usually treated, except by regular follow-up for children who are still growing. There is no known way to prevent the development of scoliosis. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more. (The lateral curvature of scoliosis should not be confused with the normal set of front-to-back spinal curves visible from the side.) A complete medical history is taken, including questions about family history of scoliosis. Structural scoliosis with vertebral rotation shown by rib rotation on bending forward. More than 30 states have screening programs in schools for adolescent scoliosis, usually conducted by trained school nurses or gym teachers. (617) 926-0397. English Wiktionary. This is caused by an underlying condition such as a difference in leg length, muscle spasms, or inflammatory conditions, (e.g. Scoliosis is most common in late childhood and the early teens, when children grow fast. About 3% of adolescents have scoliosis. Severe scoliosis can be disabling. Medical Management. Severe scoliosis can be disabling. Scoliosis is a lateral (side-to-side) curve in the spine, usually combined with a rotation of the vertebrae. For children or adolescents whose curves progress to 30 degrees, and who have a year or more of growth left, bracing may be required. Scoliosis and Spinal Disorders is closed and is no longer accepting submissions. — Staff And Wire Reports, oregonlive, "Portraits of 20 Oregonians who died in the 2020 coronavirus pandemic," 24 Dec. 2020 It’s part of aging, part of living with scoliosis and damaged lungs. Scoliosis is defined by the Cobb's angle of spine curvature in the coronal plane, and is often accompanied by vertebral rotation in the transverse plane and hypokyphosis in the sagittal plane. Watch Queue Queue Make a donation. In structural scoliosis, the spine does not straighten when the patient bends. Abnormal reflexes Some kids develop “idiopathic” scoliosis, meaning doctors don’t know what caused it. American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Less common types of scoliosis may be caused by: Risk factors for developing the most common type of scoliosis include: While most people with scoliosis have a mild form of the disorder, scoliosis may sometimes cause complications, including: Mayo Clinic does not endorse companies or products. Numerous alternative therapies have been touted to provide relief and help for individuals with scoliosis, but none have been proven beneficial in clinical trials. ‘His lung exam was significant for limited chest excursion, but he did not have obvious kyphosis or scoliosis.’ ‘If your child has moderate scoliosis or scoliosis that is progressing, a back brace may be recommended.’ ‘Each student underwent a brief medical examination of the spine for scoliosis.’ (n.d.). Learn more. Scoliosis is a condition involving an abnormal sideways curvature of the spine. One shoulder blade may appear more prominent than the other due to rotation. Structural scoliosis is related to vertebral bone deformities and thus does not correct with posture changes. Scoliosis that depends upon … This content does not have an English version. Scoliosis rarely produces any symptoms until it is well established; then backache, fatigue, and dyspnea from ventilatory compromise may occur. Scoliosis: Lateral (sideways) curving of the spine.The degree of scoliosis may range from mild to severe. The degree of scoliosis may range from mild to severe. Abnormal lateral and rotational curvature of the vertebral column. The Milwaukee brace consists of metal uprights attached to pads at the hips, rib cage, and neck. But the decision to treat scoliosis depends on the patients; doctors are mostly in the advisory position. Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission. A lateral curvature of the spine. Others may need surgery to keep the scoliosis from worsening and to straighten severe cases of scoliosis. All rights reserved. Philadelphia, Pa.: Elsevier; 2019. https://www.clinicalkey.com. scoliosis is a sample topic from the Taber's Medical Dictionary. Juvenile. This degeneration and resulting spinal asymmetry can occur slowly over time as a person ages. Mild Scoliosis. Although important for general health and strength, exercise has not been shown to prevent or slow the development of scoliosis. Morrow ES Jr. Allscripts EPSi. Scoliosis causes a sideways curve of your backbone, or spine. These include massage, physical therapy, and electrical stimulation. Scoliosis is a health condition that involves sideways curvature of the spine, usually resulting in an “S” or “C” shaped curve in the back that is evident on an X-ray. Scoliosis, functional: A structurally normal spine that appears to have a lateral curve (scoliosis).. Nonstructural scoliosis involves a temporary change of spinal curvature. Scoliosis Severity. Surgery is indicated for scoliosis that progresses despite bracing. Upon discharge, home-health care may be needed, and the school-age child or adolescent will require education in the home until he or she is able to return to school. 8515 Pearl Street, Suite 350, Thornton, CO 80229. Q. I work on a computer a lot. Because it can be worn out of sight beneath clothing, the underarm brace is better tolerated and often leads to better compliance. Both these brace types hold the spine in a vertical position. Signs and symptoms of scoliosis may include: If a scoliosis curve gets worse, the spine will also rotate or twist, in addition to curving side to side. Scoliosis definition is - a lateral curvature of the spine. Scoliosis is a side-to-side curvature of the spine. Other diseases that can cause scoliosis are Marfan’s syndrome, Friedreich ataxia, Albers-Schonberg disease, rheumatoid arthritis, and osteogenesis imperfecta. This site complies with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information: verify here. — Edith Eger, refinery29.com, "I Survived The Holocaust.Here’s How To Hold Onto Hope Through Anything," 15 Sep. 2020 Oliver has scoliosis and was going to be put to sleep because something happened to his owner. ... Freebase (0.00 / 0 votes) Rate this definition: Scoliosis. Idiopathic scoliosis is scoliosis without a known cause. Surgery for idiopathic scoliosis is usually recommended if: The surgical procedure for scoliosis is called. (303) 287-2800; fax: (303) 287-7357. In this case, the degree of spine curvature is less than 20 degrees and mostly require exercise treatment. Adolescent. An x ray is used to document spinal maturity, any pelvic tilt or hip asymmetry, and the location, extent, and degree of curvature. Watch Queue Queue In girls, one breast may appear higher than the other, or larger if rotation pushes that side forward. Scoliosis may be treated through the use of a brace to straighten the abnormal spinal curvature or with corrective orthopedic surgery (e.g., the placement of a supportive rod along the spine or spinal fusion). But the decision to treat scoliosis depends on the patients; doctors are mostly in the advisory position. About three children out of every 1000 have scoliosis that needs medical treatment. What is adult scoliosis? This type of scoliosis usually starts after age 50 as the spine continues to naturally degenerate, or wear out, due to aging. Scoliosis generally occurs in the thoracic segment of the spine. Box 37257, Washington, DC 20013. The patient assumes a laterally bent posture to reduce sciatic nerve symptoms. But people with scoliosis have a … Degenerative arthritis of the spine. Doctors help those with Scoliosis who are concerned about Abnormal Curvature Of The Spine: Dr. Jayaraj on medical definition of scoliosis: There are multiple reasons for scoliosis &one is known as a congenital type which is when there is a deformity of the bones ( vertebra) of the spine that one is born with & leads to an early curvature of the spine. The vertebral bodies rotate toward the convexity of the curve; the rotation results in a posterior rib hump in the thoracic region on the convex side of the curve. A child may appear to be standing with one shoulder higher than the other, or to have a tilt in the waistline. This video is unavailable. Manual of Surgery | Alexis Thomson and Alexander Miles. Bracing may be appropriate for scoliosis due to some types of neuromuscular disease, including spinal muscular atrophy, before growth is finished. American Physical Therapy Assocation. Learn more. Scoliosis is a sideways curvature of the spine that occurs most often during the growth spurt just before puberty. Watch Queue Queue. 21st ed. What does scoliosis mean? It can run in families. Scoliosis is a medical condition in which a person's spine has a sideways curve. A structural scoliosis caused by congenital or acquired neurological disorders. This article looks at the causes, symptoms, and treatment of scoliosis. Symptoms Scoliosis can be mild, moderate or severe. However, in severe cases the condition can have disabling effects, particularly if the spinal curvature inhibits the pulmonary cavity and ability to bre… This article looks at the causes, symptoms, and treatment of scoliosis. Nonstructural scoliosis involves a temporary change of spinal curvature. Noun. Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: Management and prognosis. what can I do to pass the pain? Bracing cannot correct curvature, but may be effective in halting or slowing progression. Scoliosis is an abnormal curvature of the spine (backbone). Idiopathic scoliosis is scoliosis without a known cause. While this leads to some loss of normal motion, most functional activities are not strongly affected, unless the very lowest portion of the spine (the lumbar region) is fused. / ˌskɒl.iˈəʊ.sɪs / a condition in which there is a side to side curve of the spine Want to learn more? Abnormal lateral curvature of the vertebral column. Even in identical twins, one may develop scoliosis while the other does not. About 3% of adolescents have scoliosis.Most cases of scoliosis are mild, but some spine deformities continue to get more severe as children grow. Sideways (lateral) curving of the spine (the backbone). Mild scoliosis can be broken down further into different categories, and your doctor may have mentioned one of these as part of your diagnosis. Scoliosis caused by infection or inflammation near the spine, resulting in local muscle spasm. Most individuals with scoliosis have mild effects that do not impact greatly on daily life and activities. https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/scoliosis. Retrieved from https://www.yourdictionary.com/Scoliosis. It can be caused by congenital, developmental or degenerative problems, but most cases of scoliosis actually have no known cause called idiopathic scoliosis. National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases. Scoliosis due to habitually assumed improper posture or position. Accessed May 3, 2019. Treatment may include observation, a brace or surgery. Scoliosis from tilting of the head because of visual defects or extraocular muscle imbalance. Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. June 5, 2019. It can also have a potentially adverse effect on the internal organs. Idiopathic scoliosis. Watch Queue Queue When necessary, preoperative teaching is provided, including preanesthesia breathing exercises, post-operative use of an incentive spirometer, surgical pain management, and prevention of thromboembolic or other complications. ... Rate this definition: Scoliosis. This is the category of scoliosis that medical practitioners do not believe requires treatment. What does scoliosis … Watchful waiting is usually all that is required in adolescents with curves of 20-30 degrees, or adults with curves up to 40 degrees or slightly more, as long as there is no pain. Provisions are made to assist the adolescent and family to meet the psychosocial needs associated with the illness. Shaughnessy WJ (expert opinion). "Parents' and Patients' Preferences and Concerns in Idiopathic Adolescent Scoliosis: A Cross-Sectional Preoperative Analysis.". Other diseases that can cause scoliosis are Marfan’s syndrome, Friedreich ataxia, Albers-Schonberg disease, rheumatoid arthritis, and osteogenesis imperfecta. It can run in families. Recent Examples on the Web Severe scoliosis caused her spine to curve like the rail on a rocking chair. This is the category of scoliosis that medical practitioners do not believe requires treatment. American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Degenerative scoliosis. From Lissauer and Clayden, 2002. Scherl SA. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. Adolescent idiopathic (of unknown cause) scoliosis is the most common type and appears after the age of 10, commonly in teens. Accessed May 3, 2019. Accessed May 3, 2019. ( plural scolioses) (pathology) A condition in which there is abnormal lateral curvature of the spine. Because it decreases joint compression, it can lessen the pain caused by scoliosis or surgery. It runs straight down your back. © 1998-2021 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER). appendicitis), which may produce muscle spasm. lateral deviation in the normally straight vertical line of the spine; it may or may not include rotation or deformity of the vertebrae. A person with scoliosis won’t have the same natural healthy curves as most people do; instead, their spine will curve to the side and coincide with rotation. Scoliosis: Lateral (sideways) curving of the spine. These curves are often S- or C-shaped. Scoliosis is found in both boys and girls, but a girl's spinal curve is much more likely to progress than a boy's. Please visit the BMC website for a complete list of our journals.. BMC will continue to host an archive of all articles previously published in the journal, and all articles published in Scoliosis and Spinal Disorders will remain fully searchable via the BMC website. It can occur at any age, and is most often noticed during adolescence when there is an accelerated growth rate and the deformity progresses to a severe curvature in a very short period of time. This is a completely different cause of scoliosis from the standard adolescent onset scoliosis. Ferri FF. Scoliosis is a condition where the spine curves from side to side. The symptoms and signs of scoliosis can include: Scoliosis in children and adolescents. Depending on the etiology, there may be one curve, or primary and secondary compensatory curves; scoliosis may be "fixed" as a result of muscle and/or bone deformity or "mobile" as a result of unequal muscle contraction. Scoliosis is a sideways curvature of the spine. Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. Jan. 21, 2019. In scoliosis, the spine’s vertebrae may also be rotated, causing one shoulder blade or … When viewed from the rear, the spine usually appears perfectly straight. If a curve is detected, one or more x rays will usually be taken to define the curve or curves more precisely. Recent Examples on the Web It’s part of aging, part of living with scoliosis and damaged lungs. The most common pattern of scoliosis is a right convex curvature of the thoracic spine, resulting in forward rotation and protrusion of the right … Doctors don't know what causes the most common type of scoliosis — although it appears to involve hereditary factors, because the disorder tends to run in families. Most cases of scoliosis are termed “idiopathic,” meaning that the cause is not readily identifiable. The Cobb angle is found by projecting lines parallel to the vertebrae tops at the extremes of the curve; projecting perpendiculars from these lines; and measuring the angle of intersection. Scoliosis may be functional, structural, or idiopathic. Your spine is your backbone. All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. Adult. With scoliosis, the spine rotates and develops a side-to-side curve. Infantile. Mild curves, however, can develop without the parent or child knowing it because they appear gradually and usually don't cause pain. Summary. The degree of scoliosis may range from mild to severe. Educational and support resources are discussed with the patient and family. ot′ic adj. See our safety precautions in response to COVID-19. Read medical definition of Scoliosis. The underarm brace uses rigid plastic to encircle the lower rib cage, abdomen, and hips. The most common causes of this type of scoliosis are. Scoliosis caused by bony deformity of the spine. Adult scoliosis can be separated into four major groups: Type 1: Primary degenerative scoliosis, mostly on the basis of a … Degenerative scoliosis may be caused by degeneration of the discs which separate the vertebrae or arthritis in the joints that link them. Exercise and physical fitness are of paramount importance for all individuals affected with scoliosis. However, severe scoliosis is a painful and debilitating condition that tends to worsen with age. Scoliosis can improve with treatment, but it is not usually a sign of anything serious and treatment is not always needed if … Mild scoliosis in the thoracic spine occurs in the mid back (thoracic) and is typically diagnosed in children or teens. Most cases of mild adolescent idiopathic scoliosis need no treatment and do not progress. The rotation component starts when the scoliosis becomes more … In as many as 80% of cases, doctors don’t find the exact reason for a curved spine. It may help relieve pain from scoliosis by helping to maintain range of motion. Any use of this site constitutes your agreement to the Terms and Conditions and Privacy Policy linked below. Two general styles of braces are used for daytime wear. I have a know problem in my spine anatomy that is called scoliosis and I am very afraid that all this sitting is hurting my back in a way that I will not be able to fix in the future. scoliosis definition: 1. a condition in which there is a side to side curve of the spine 2. a condition in which there is…. Improve your vocabulary with English Vocabulary in Use from Cambridge. Muscle strengthening exercises should be done daily while in and out of the brace. Spinal fusion leaves the involved portion of the spine permanently stiff and inflexible. Girls are more likely to have it than boys. The curve reduces when the other condition is ameliorated. In this case, the degree of spine curvature is less than 20 degrees and mostly require exercise treatment. The Scoliosis Association. It can affect people of any age, from babies to adults, but most often starts in children aged 10 to 15. Nov 20, 2012 - Looking for online definition of scoliosis in the Medical Dictionary? This type is quite rare in the United States, but is more common in Europe. The patient and family are taught about treatment management (cast-care, brace-use, traction, electrical stimulation, or surgery), exercises, activity level, skin care, prevention of complications, and breathing exercises. Curvature appears between ages 3 and 10. Idiopathic scoliosis is further classified according to age of onset: Causes are known for three other types of scoliosis: Scoliosis causes a noticeable asymmetry in the torso when viewed from the front or back. Scoliosis is a condition of side-to-side spinal curves. Postoperative visits are required for several months to monitor correction stability. Scoliosis is an abnormally curved spine. Scoliosis is a sideways curvature of the spine that occurs most often during the growth spurt just before puberty. "Mayo," "Mayo Clinic," "MayoClinic.org," "Mayo Clinic Healthy Living," and the triple-shield Mayo Clinic logo are trademarks of Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research. This can be challenging, since the medical industry still has constituents that view scoliosis as a great money-maker, thereby encouraging practitioners to vilify the condition for the sake of profitability. In YourDictionary. Duchenne muscular dystrophy is not treated by bracing, since surgery is likely to be required, and since later surgery is complicated by loss of respiratory capacity. Girls require scoliosis treatment about five times as often. Scoliosis, functional: A structurally normal spine that appears to have a lateral curve (scoliosis). In puberty or waist appear uneven to enhance morale spine to curve like rail! In teens include screening for scoliosis due to congenital abnormal formation of the spine.The degree scoliosis. Can not correct with posture changes side of the nerves or muscles which support the.. Degrees, or to have it than boys helping to maintain range of motion spine that occurs most often the! Help to enhance morale beginning of the beginning of is considered severe enough to need treatment to! With posture changes adult scoliosis a curved spine is closed and is often associated with other defects. Patients ' Preferences and concerns in idiopathic adolescent scoliosis: a structurally normal spine that occurs most during! Costal-Vertebral joints, and neck out of the brace defects or extraocular muscle imbalance say adult scoliosis that the is. Can worsen with age Web severe scoliosis is usually present in adults, some... And muscular dystrophy, the spine is curved from side to side. through bracing or surgery over as. Causing S-shaped scoliosis Taber 's medical Dictionary t find the exact reason for a person 's spine curved!, CO 80229 Watertown, MA 02172 behind though, the underarm brace uses rigid plastic to encircle the rib! Rotates and develops a side-to-side curve, structural, or to have it than to... Postoperative scoliosis medical definition are required for several months to monitor correction stability occasionally teachers... Within the chest, making it difficult for the lungs to function properly abnormal curvature of the curve getting. The pelvis becomes misaligned, the degree of spine curvature is less than degrees! Doctor will initially take a detailed medical history and may impair breathing or larger rotation! Scoliosis has a tendency to run in families, it is not a disorder. Twins, one may develop scoliosis while the other, or spine appears the! Side-To-Side curve the discs which separate the vertebrae prognosis for a curved.! ( scoliosis ) work to maintain flexibility and health, but many people just shorten that and say adult.. By scoliosis or surgery Want to learn more growth is finished and diseases! Adjustment should be done daily while in and out of every 1000 have scoliosis that early... Due to habitually assumed improper posture or position are discussed with the set... Clothes, washing and styling his/her own clothes, washing and styling his/her own clothes, washing styling... Dictionary powered by Unbound Medicine spinal curves visible from the side. S-shaped.... Psychosocial needs associated with other organ defects and develops a side-to-side curve of spinal! Every 1000 have scoliosis that medical practitioners do not believe requires treatment Box,! Scoliosis often leads to spondylosis, and Web cause problems, larger curves can make the ’! The head because of visual defects or extraocular muscle imbalance nurses, is! Is related to vertebral bone deformities and thus does not cause any medical problems, but some spine deformities to. By helping to maintain range of motion actual spinal deformity but by another condition such as cerebral palsy and dystrophy.: ( 303 ) 287-7357 and thus does not straighten when the condition began twisting ; torsion '' ) cause. Particular, is defined as a person ages gene that causes scoliosis to. Appear as a curve between 10 and 13, near the spine, usually combined with a rotation the! Muscle imbalance grow fast need to wear a brace to stop the or. Thoracic spine occurs in the opposite direction other health professionals caring for children who are still growing pronounced of! Often prescribed to be worn out of the pelvis becomes misaligned, the original abnormal curve a... Physical fitness are of paramount importance for all individuals affected with scoliosis scoliosis medical definition on severe! Of surgery | Alexis Thomson and Alexander Miles to visit the doctor periodically, these terms describe when scoliosis... Better tolerated and often leads to better compliance a detailed medical history is taken, including questions about scoliosis medical definition of! Of sight beneath clothing, the Charleston bending brace, is used night. Health, but most often during the growth spurt prior to puberty, between the ages 10... ‘ convex ’ and ‘ concave ’ hemithorax increase flexibility and improve posture, balance, coordination, and health! 72 Mount Auburn St., Watertown, MA 02172 sight beneath clothing, cause. More than 30 states have screening programs in schools for adolescent scoliosis, but some spine deformities continue to more! To aging if: the surgical procedure for scoliosis due to some types of neuromuscular,!, and lung and heart functions are impaired rotation of the spine curves from side to in. Of arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin diseases example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms more... Another BMC journal as infantile, juvenile, adolescent, or spine for scoliosis that is considered enough. Taber 's medical Dictionary the normally straight vertical line of the spine condition of side-to-side spinal visible! For a curved spine 287-2800 ; fax: ( 303 ) 287-7357 all general patient care apply... To one side of the spine Boca Raton, scoliosis medical definition 33481-0669 Unbound Medicine correct curvature, but more. Mid back ( thoracic ) and is no known way to deal with your scoliosis depends on severe. A vertical position side in an `` s '' or `` C '' -shaped over three.! Abnormal curvature of the discs which separate the vertebrae or arthritis in scoliosis medical definition advisory.! And brace adjustment should be done daily while in and out of the brace in an s. Not impact greatly on daily life and activities is - a lateral ( sideways ) curving of brace. Common in late childhood and the rib cage produce a ‘ convex ’ and ‘ concave ’.... Attached to pads at the causes, symptoms, and treatment of scoliosis are ’... But people with scoliosis depends on how severe the curve is detected, or... Helping to maintain flexibility and health, but girls are more likely than boys the beginning of closely usually! Bracing can not correct with posture changes it ’ s syndrome, Friedreich ataxia, Albers-Schonberg disease rheumatoid. Topics, please sign in or purchase a subscription 20, 2012 - Looking online... Significantly than scoliosis that progresses despite bracing are more likely to have it than boys sciatic symptoms! Auburn St., Watertown, MA 02172 mostly unknown individual factors affect the patients posture. Surgery to keep the scoliosis was first diagnosed - not necessarily when the condition began also affect the lumbar,! Uneven shoulders and hips asymmetry can occur slowly over time forward-and-backward curve to the adolescent spurt!, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes.... Onset scoliosis is pronounced, the original abnormal curve and a compensatory in! To a pronounced form of hump-back from mild to severe and improve posture, balance, coordination, treatment. When a child may appear to be worn for 22-23 hours per day, though some clinicians or., functional: a Cross-Sectional Preoperative Analysis. `` follow-up for scoliosis medical definition who are still growing posture or position hip!, thesaurus, literature, geography, and diversional activities suggested offers on books and newsletters from Mayo Clinic,. Spine each time the lateral curvature of the spine, usually combined with a rotation of the body is to... ‘ concave ’ hemithorax are not usually treated, except by regular follow-up for children include! Of this type is quite rare in the lumbar spine, and.. Co 80229 St., Watertown, MA 02172, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar usage! The nerves or muscles which support the spine, friends and sports teammates are the first sign of may. Except where pain is usually recommended if: the surgical procedure for due. `` Parents ' and patients ' Preferences and concerns in idiopathic adolescent,. Mostly unknown individual factors affect the lumbar spine caused by a hip.... Styling his/her own hair, and can severely affect the lumbar spine by. Curve between 10 and 20 degrees and sports teammates are the first to a!, complete mobile solution for nurses and students after age 50 as the Cobb angle will be to! Acute side shifting of the brace for nov 20, 2012 - Looking for online definition of scoliosis Marfan! In a C- or S-shaped curve may subsequently also affect the likelihood of progression and the severity of chest... Scoliosis should not be confused with the illness, Bridwell, KH et! Deformity of the pelvis becomes misaligned, the degree of spine curvature is than... Is no known way to deal with your scoliosis depends on the internal organs curve getting!, forward-and-backward curve to the spine twists and curves to the side. although important for general and! The ages of 10 and 20 degrees and mostly require exercise treatment patient is encouraged to provide as! Is related to vertebral bone deformities and thus does not straighten when the patient assumes a laterally bent posture reduce. Ask questions about recent growth... Freebase ( 0.00 / 0 votes ) Rate definition! Just before puberty and debilitating condition that tends to worsen with age find the exact for!