... Ptah and Sekhmet. Minerva (Roman) – … Bast was sometimes considered to be Sekhmet’s counterpart (or twin depending on the legend), and in the festival of Hathor they embodied the duality central to Egyptian mythology. However, Ra was not a cruel deity, and the sight of the carnage caused him to repent. Alternative Title: Sakhmet. She was thought to protect the pharaohs from enemies, and she is also seen as Bast’s more fierce side. Ramesses II (Seti’s son) adopted Sekhmet as a symbol of his power in battle. She is depicted as a lion-headed woman, sometimes with the … NOTE: These settings will only apply to the browser and device you are currently using. She is depicted as a lion-headed woman, sometimes with the addition of a sun disc on her head. Her Roman equivalent was Victoria. Maat. She married Ptah. Her husband was Horus. The Goddess Sekhmet is the most adored female character in Egypt, her passage through history was essential and her legacy of power, strength and kindness is still in force in the new generations.This story is not about stones, and that … Seated statues of Sekhmet show her holding the ankh of life, but when she is shown striding or standing she usually holds a sceptre formed from papyrus (the symbol of northern or Lower Egypt) suggesting that she was associated primarily with the north. Sekhmet: Egyptian Goddess of Wrath. Sekhmet, also spelled Sakhmet, in Egyptian religion, a goddess of war and the destroyer of the enemies of the sun god Re. Add a photo to this gallery The ancient Greek and Roman equivalents of Ptah are Hephaestus and Vulcan respectively. He decided to punish mankind by sending an aspect of his daughter, the “Eye of Ra”. In Egyptian mythology, Sekhmet (also spelled Sachmet, Sakmet, Sakhet, Sekmet, Sakhmet and Sekhet; and given the Greek name, Sachmis), was originally the warrior goddess as well as goddess of healing for Upper Egypt. Equivalents: Cronus (Greek) & Gaia (Greek) Hathor — Goddess of Love, Beauty, Music, Pleasure, Motherhood, & Fertility A.K.A. Nome: 15th Upper 11th Nome of Lower Egypt: Taremu (City of fish) Egyptian and Coptic, Leontoplis Λεόντων πόλις (city of Lions) Greek, el-Muqdam (mound of the city) Arabic, Leontos Latin Home: Temple: Consort Ptah Children Mai-hesa Nefertem (Min-nefer/ Memphis) Father The famous Greek historian and author Herodotus viewed Ptah as equivalent to Hephaestus, the ancient Greek god of fire and forge. Nike was a Greek war goddess who personified victory . Shu (Egyptian šw, "emptiness" or "he who rises up") was one of the primordial Egyptian gods, spouse and brother to goddess Tefnut, and one of the nine deities of the Ennead of the Heliopolis cosmogony. Sekhmet, sometimes known by the Greek name Sachmis, is the Egyptian goddess of war, bloodlust, and disease. In Egyptian mythology, Sekhmet was the goddess of the sun, fire plagues, healing and war.She had the head of a lioness and the body of a woman. Sekhmet's name is derived from the Egyptian word sekhem, meaning "power" or "might". When the centre of power shifted from Memphis to Thebes during the New Kingdom the Theban Triad (Amun, Mut, and Khonsu), Sekhmet’s attributes were absorbed into that of Mut (who sometimes took the form of a lion). She was married to Ptah, the god of healing.They balanced each other. Sekhmet was associated with the goddesses given the title “Eye of Ra”. A statue of Sekhmet was dressed in red facing west, while Bast was dressed in green and faced east. As Sekhmet, however, she has a fierce and unstoppable bloodlust. A cookie which helps me track how many visitors come to my site and what pages they look at. He ordered her to stop, but she was in a blood lust and would not listen. Sekhmet was originally the warrior goddess as well as goddess of healing for Upper Egypt. This ancient myth is echoed in the New Kingdom reliefs in the temple of Seti I which depict the pharaoh being suckled by Hathor whose title is “mistress of the mansion of Sekhmet”. Serquet - the goddess of scorpions. In charge of: War Area of expertise: War. He was the god of peace, lions, air, and wind. She is one of the oldest deities and one of the most powerful. Athena is her Greek equivalent. Nike. Sekhmet is the Egyptian goddess of the sun, war, destruction, plagues and healing. Name: Sekhmet Pronunciation: Coming soon Alternative names: Sachmet, Sakhmet, Sekhet, Shesmetet. This site uses functional cookies and external scripts to improve your experience. Quote. Your choices will not impact your visit. Read on to discover the major myth and facts surrounding Ptah’s worship and importance in ancient Egypt. Sekhmet from the temple of Mut at Luxor granite, 1403-1365 BC. Sekhmet was represented by the searing heat of the mid-day sun (in this aspect she was sometimes called “Nesert”, the flame) and was a terrifying goddess. [citation needed] If you would like to have more information I have listed at the bottom a list of resources for you to read. Sekhmet is a Psychopomp goddess worshiped in Wakanda. However, some scholars argue that the deity was introduced from Sudan (South of Egypt) where lions are more plentiful. Her name is derived from the Egyptian word “Sekhem” (which means “power” or “might”) and is often translated as the “Powerful One” or “She who is Powerful”. She was also born from the fire of Ra's eyes. https://riordan.fandom.com/wiki/Egyptian_and_Greek_God_Comparisons She is sometimes considered an alternate form of Bastet. One pharaoh, in particular, seems to have had an obsession of sorts with Sekhmet. She was often described as the mother of Maahes, the lion god who was a patron of the pharaoh and the pyramid texts (from dynasty five) suggest that the pharaoh was conceived by Sekhmet. Everyone drank beer stained with pomegranate juice and worshipped “the Mistress and lady of the tomb, gracious one, destroyer of rebellion, mighty one of enchantments”. She is the personification of the Eye of Ra, and is sometimes identified with her sister Hathor, the goddess of love and nurture. He plucked Hathor from Ureas on his brow, and sent her to earth in the form of a lion. Bard, Kathryn (2008) An introduction to the Archaeology of Ancient Egypt, Goodenough, Simon (1997) Egyptian Mythology, Kemp, Barry J (1991) Ancient Egypt: Anatomy of a Civilisation, Lesko, Barbara S (1999) The great goddesses of Egypt, Pinch, Geraldine (2002) Handbook Egyptian Mythology, Redford Donald B (2002) Ancient Gods Speak, Watterson, Barbara (1996) Gods of Ancient Egypt, Wilkinson, Richard H. (2003) The Complete Gods and Goddesses of Ancient Egypt, Wilkinson, Richard H. (2000) The Complete Temples of Ancient Egypt. In one version of the myth, Ptah is the first thing she sees upon awakening and she instantly falls in love with him. The … The lion-headed goddess Sekhmet , also known as Sakhmet or Sekhet, was a member of the Memphite Triad, thought to be the wife of Ptah and mother of Nefertem. : Mehturt, Hesat (in her manifestation as 'Celestial Cow'), or Sekhmet Symbols: The cow, cow horns with a sun disk & uraeus (upright cobra symbolizing royalty & divine authority), & a sistrum (percussion instrument) Hathor is the daughter of Ra. She is depicted as a lioness. The Egyptians built 700 monuments to worship her. Sekhmet was closely associated with kingship. Sekhmet relates to the goddess Bastet and in union, both represent the west and the east. This site uses functional cookies and external scripts to improve your experience. Write CSS OR LESS and hit save. In friezes depicting the Battle of Kadesh, Sekhmet appears on his horse, her flames scorching the bodies of enemy soldiers. For example, one relief depicts the Pharaoh Niuserre being suckled by Sekhmet. She is depicted as a lioness, the fiercest hunter known to the Egyptians. Sekhmet was associated both with disease and with healing and medicine. They were completely different types of … In spite of the fact that She is destructive, she was also the healer. According to myth, Ra became angry because mankind was not following his laws and preserving Ma’at (justice or balance). 1 History 2 Trivia 3 References 4 External Links According to the Wakandan mythology, when a man's soul reaches the afterlife, it is brought by the goddesses Sekhmet and Bast to a green valley, where it can run freely and in peace for all eternity.1 Historically, Sekhmet is an Egyptian lioness goddess connected with the sun. In Egyptian Medicine, all healers and doctors were under Sekhmet's jurisdiction. Her name translates as “she who slaughter.” Also known as Menchit. Her name is thus translated as "she who is mighty or powerful". Predominantly worshiped in Memphis (in Lower Egypt) as the manifestation of Ptah, Apis was generally seen as … Goddess Sekhmet on the left. Sekhmet was the daughter of Ra, and another incarnation of the goddess Hathor. The saving of mankind was commemorated every year on the feast day of Hathor/Sekhmet. Like other fierce goddesses in the Egyptian pantheon, she was called the “Eye of Re.”. As a result, this fearsome deity sometimes called the “lady of terror” was also known as the “lady of life”. However, for her friends she could avert plague and cure disease. She was the companion of the god Ptah and was worshipped principally at Memphis. To save myself the trouble of typing out all the major Greek and Egyptian gods, I’ll give a blunt answer: in reality, there are no equivalents. In Egyptian mythology, Sekhmet (/ ˈ s ɛ k ˌ m ɛ t / or Sachmis (/ ˈ s æ k m ɪ s /), also spelled Sakhmet, Sekhet, Sakhet, or Scheme, among other spellings), is a warrior goddess as well as goddess of healing.She is depicted as a lioness.She was seen as the protector of the pharaohs and led them in warfare. Sekhmet (Sakhmet) is one of the oldest known Egyptian deities. Sometimes referred to as the mistress of turquoise she was mainly worshipped in Dendara & Thebes. She was also known as the “Lady of Pestilence” and the “Red Lady” (indicating her alignment with the desert) and it was thought that she could send plagues against those who angered her. She is a member of the Memphite (cult center in Memphis) triad together with husband Ptah , the god of creation and wisdom and son Nefertum , the god of sunrise. [an error occurred while processing this directive], Lady of the Palace of the Beginning of Time, - Sekhmet personifies the aggressive aspects of the female forms in contrast with, - woman with the head of a lioness surmounted by the solar disk and the, - Old Kingdom Pyramid Texts recount that at the origin of time, men conspired against their Creator. Upon death, Sekhmet continued to protect them, bearing them to the afterlife. The fields ran with human blood. Sekhmet Facts and Figures. The Significance of the Goddess Sekhmet in Ancient Egyptian Religion . Seth / sekhmet / set - egyptian -SETESHYu- chinese T'kaya - native american Thor - Norse Heru'ur ((baby horus)) ((christ like figure)) - Egyptian ((greek equivalent was hercules)) Linked with war and retribution, she was believed to use arrows to kill her enemies with fire, her breath being the hot desert wind as her body took on the glare … The Greek goddess Nike was variously described as the daughter of the Titan Pallas and the goddess Styx, and the sister of Kratos (Strength), Bia (Force), and Zelus (Zeal). She gorged on the “blood” and became so drunk she slept for three days. It was said that her breath created the desert. She was mother to Ihy, the god of music and musicians. Every ancient culture had a Goddess of War (or multiple goddesses) among the dark goddesses. She is the mother of Nefertum. When she awoke, her blood lust had dissipated, and humanity was saved. Hathor is the Egyptian goddess of love, fertility, women, motherhood, music, and dance. Gender: Female Type: Goddess Celebration or Feast Day: Unknown at present. I hope you found this information helpful for your connection with Sekhmet. Sekhmet was mentioned a number of times in the spells of The Book of the Dead as both a creative and destructive force, but above all, she is the protector of Ma’at (balance or justice) named “The One Who Loves Ma’at and Who Detests Evil”. It is thought that there was one for every day of the year and that offerings were made every day. When Ra decided he was going to destroy mankind, Hathor turned into Sekhmet, a bloodthirsty being who unleashed her rage and violence on humans in return for their indifference and disobedience to the gods. Still Samael has a crown of a snake and can take the form of a snake and bite his enemies, just as Sekhmet his predecessor Unfortunately Samael is masculine unlike Sekhmet, since in the emerging monotheistic religions, there was less room for female characters Greek equivalent: Athena Medusa An illustration of the famous circular zodiac, originally on the ceiling of Temple of Het-Hert, (Hathor in Greek) or what is commonly known as the Temple of Denderah in Qena, Egypt. Sekhmet represented Upper Egypt while Bast represented Lower Egypt. It was believed that her breath created the desert.Sometimes known as sister to Bastet/Bast, a goddess who protected pregnant women and children. CTRL + SPACE for auto-complete. Sekhmet goddess of fire and war. Amenhotep III (father of Akhenaten, Dynasty Eighteen) built hundreds of statues of Sekhmet in the precinct of Mut’s temple (known as “Isheru”) south of the Great Temple of Amun in Karnak. They do not store any information about you other than that which is strictly required for navigation and function, and I have no aceess to any of the data. She became Sekhmet, the “Eye of Ra” and began her rampage. Menhit (Egyptian) - Considered by many historians to be an aspect of Sekhmet. Ancient Egypt was no different than the rest. She also has the ability to create plagues. Sekhmet (Sakhmet) is one of the oldest known Egyptian deities. You may change your settings at any time. Cookies that are necessary to enable my site to function. So Ra poured 7,000 jugs of beer and pomegranate juice (which stained the beer blood red) in her path. She also is a Solar deity and was the daughter of the sun god Ra.She was married to Ptah.She was seen as the protector of the pharaohs and led them in warfare.The saving of mankind was commemorated every year on the feast day of Sekhmet . In Egyptian mythology, Sekhmet (also spelled Sachmet, Sakhet, Sekmet, Sakhmet and Sekhet; and given the Greek name, Sachmis), was originally the warrior goddess of Upper Egypt. Sekhmet was their Goddess of War. Origin Story. She is depicted as a lioness, the fiercest hunter known to the Egyptians. Plague was the work of the raging Goddess, visits upon Egypt caused epidemics, so she could be persuaded to remove the same plagues through the performance of the 'Rite of Appeasing Sekhmet'. Which cookies and scripts are used and how they impact your visit is specified on the left. She was the patron of Physicians and Healers and the priests of Sekhmet became known as skilled doctors. Good/Evil Rating: … Sekhmet is the Egyptian goddess of war and destruction. Their union (creation and destruction) created Nefertum (healing) and so re-established Ma’at. 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